User:Nick Gardner /Sandbox: Difference between revisions

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Rousseau sees clearly the necessity, if popular consent in
government is to be more than a name, of giving it some constitutional
means of expression. For Locke’s theory of tacit
consent, he substitutes an active agreement periodically renewed.


“Sovereignty
is the exercise of the general will.”
Montesquieu's tripartite system
The term is ascribed to French Enlightenment political philosopher Baron de Montesquieu.[2][3] Montesquieu described division of political power among an executive, a legislature, and a judiciary. He based this model on the British constitutional system, in which he perceived a separation of powers among the monarch, Parliament, and the courts of law.
Montesquieu did specify that "the independence of the judiciary has to be real, and not apparent merely".
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Revision as of 04:12, 3 June 2011