Propaganda: Difference between revisions

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'''Propaganda''', in its original usage, was any information issued by governments. It has taken on connotations of being material announced by governments to influence target audience, in a broad context of [[information operations]].
'''Propaganda''', in its original usage, was any information issued by governments. It has taken on connotations of being material announced by governments to influence target audience, in a broad context of information operations.


Three terms of art, while of US origin, are widely used to characterize propaganda. [[Information operations#White propaganda|white]], [[Information operations#Gray propaganda|gray]] and [[Information operations#Black propaganda| black]]. White is acknowledged by the government that issued it, the source of gray is deliberately ambiguous, and black propaganda is forged to appear to be from a different government. <ref name=FM3-05-30>{{citation
Three terms of art, while of US origin, are widely used to characterize propaganda: white, gray and black. White is acknowledged by the government that issued it, the source of gray is deliberately ambiguous, and black propaganda is forged to appear to be from a different government. <ref name=FM3-05-30>{{citation
  | url = http://www.fas.org/irp/doddir/army/fm3-05-30.pdf
  | url = http://www.fas.org/irp/doddir/army/fm3-05-30.pdf
  | title = FM 3-05.30/MCRP 3-40.6 Psychological Operations
  | title = FM 3-05.30/MCRP 3-40.6 Psychological Operations

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Propaganda, in its original usage, was any information issued by governments. It has taken on connotations of being material announced by governments to influence target audience, in a broad context of information operations.

Three terms of art, while of US origin, are widely used to characterize propaganda: white, gray and black. White is acknowledged by the government that issued it, the source of gray is deliberately ambiguous, and black propaganda is forged to appear to be from a different government. [1]

References