Thrombophilia: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Robert Badgett
(New page: In hematology, '''thrombophilia''', also called '''hypercoagulability''', is "a disorder of hemostasis in which there is a tendency for the occurrence of thrombosis."<ref>{{MeS...)
 
imported>Robert Badgett
Line 6: Line 6:


===Habitual abortion===
===Habitual abortion===
[[Habitual abortion]], the occurence of three or more [[spontaneous abortion]]s may be due to thrombophilia.<ref name="pmid12648968">{{cite journal| author=Rey E, Kahn SR, David M, Shrier I| title=Thrombophilic disorders and fetal loss: a meta-analysis. | journal=Lancet | year= 2003 | volume= 361 | issue= 9361 | pages= 901-8 | pmid=12648968  
 
 
{| class="wikitable" align="right"
|+ Thrombophila and [[habitual abortion]].<ref name="pmid12648968">{{cite journal| author=Rey E, Kahn SR, David M, Shrier I| title=Thrombophilic disorders and fetal loss: a meta-analysis. | journal=Lancet | year= 2003 | volume= 361 | issue= 9361 | pages= 901-8 | pmid=12648968
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12648968 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12771-7 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref>
! rowspan="2"|&nbsp;!! colspan="2"| [[Odds ratio]]
|-
! Early pregnancy loss!! Late pregnancy loss
|-
| [[Factor V Leiden]]|| 2.01 ([[Confidence interval|95% CI]] 1.13-3.58)||7.83 ([[Confidence interval|95% CI]] 2.83-21.67)
|-
| Prothrombin G20210A|| 2.56 ([[Confidence interval|95% CI]] 1.04-.29)|| 2.30 ([[Confidence interval|95% CI]] 1.09-4.87)<br/> (non-recurrent)
|-
| [[Protein C]] deficiency||colspan="2" align="center"|No association
|-
| Activated protein C resistance||3.48 ([[Confidence interval|95% CI]] 1.58-7.69)||
|-
| [[Protein S]] deficiency||&nbsp;||7.39 ([[Confidence interval|95% CI]] 1.28-42.63)<br/>(nonrecurrent)
|-
| [[Methylenetetrahydrofolate]] mutation||colspan="2" align="center"|No association
|-
| [[Antithrombin]] deficiencies ||colspan="2" align="center"|No association
|}
 
[[Habitual abortion]], the occurrence of three or more [[spontaneous abortion]]s may be due to thrombophilia.<ref name="pmid12648968">{{cite journal| author=Rey E, Kahn SR, David M, Shrier I| title=Thrombophilic disorders and fetal loss: a meta-analysis. | journal=Lancet | year= 2003 | volume= 361 | issue= 9361 | pages= 901-8 | pmid=12648968  
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12648968 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12771-7 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref>
| url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12648968 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12771-7 }} <!--Formatted by http://sumsearch.uthscsa.edu/cite/--></ref>


==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 10:05, 1 November 2009

In hematology, thrombophilia, also called hypercoagulability, is "a disorder of hemostasis in which there is a tendency for the occurrence of thrombosis."[1]

Clinical

Recurrent embolism and thrombosis

For more information, see: Embolism and thrombosis.


Habitual abortion

Thrombophila and habitual abortion.[2]
  Odds ratio
Early pregnancy loss Late pregnancy loss
Factor V Leiden 2.01 (95% CI 1.13-3.58) 7.83 (95% CI 2.83-21.67)
Prothrombin G20210A 2.56 (95% CI 1.04-.29) 2.30 (95% CI 1.09-4.87)
(non-recurrent)
Protein C deficiency No association
Activated protein C resistance 3.48 (95% CI 1.58-7.69)
Protein S deficiency   7.39 (95% CI 1.28-42.63)
(nonrecurrent)
Methylenetetrahydrofolate mutation No association
Antithrombin deficiencies No association

Habitual abortion, the occurrence of three or more spontaneous abortions may be due to thrombophilia.[2]

References