Darwin (operating system): Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Eric M Gearhart
(Added image and a bunch o stuff)
imported>Eric M Gearhart
(Wording and formatting, trying to be less biased)
Line 1: Line 1:
The '''Darwin''' [[operating system]] is the [[open source]] Unix-like base of the [[Mac OS X]] operating system.  
The '''Darwin''' kernel and [[operating system]] is the [[open source]] Unix-like base of [[Mac OS X]].


Darwin can be run on its own as a fully functional operating system, controlled via the [[command line]] (albeit with no [[Graphical user interface]]), much the same as FreeBSD or [[Linux]].
Darwin can be run on its own as a fully functional operating system, controlled via the [[command line]] (albeit with no [[Graphical user interface]]), much the same as the [[FreeBSD]] operating system it's based on or other versions of Unix.


The "look" commonly associated with Mac OS X is provided by the [[Aqua (user interface)|Aqua user interface]], which is proprietary, [[closed source]] software owned and developed independently by Apple.
The "look" commonly associated with Mac OS X is provided by the [[Aqua (user interface)|Aqua user interface]], which is proprietary, [[closed source]] software owned and developed independently by Apple. Darwin simply provides the "stable base" of OS X.


Many of the features of the architecture of Darwin are based on [[FreeBSD]].  
Many of the features of the architecture of Darwin are based on [[FreeBSD]].  
Line 15: Line 15:
}}</ref>
}}</ref>


Because Darwin has roots in the FreeBSD operating system, it was decided that its logo would be based on the [[BSD Daemon]], and also would be named after who was thought to be "[[Charles Darwin]]'s assistant," [[Thomas Huxley]] (the truth would come to be found out later, that Hexley should really be Huxley, and Thomas Huxley was known as "Darwin's Bulldog," not his assistant. By this time it was considered to be too late to change the name).<ref name="Hexley history">{{cite web
Because Darwin has roots in the FreeBSD operating system, it was decided that its logo would be based on the [[BSD Daemon]], and also would be named after who was thought to be "[[Charles Darwin]]'s assistant," [[Thomas Huxley]]. The real truth came to be found out later, that "Hexley" should really be "Huxley", and Thomas Huxley was known as "Darwin's Bulldog," not his assistant. By the time this mistake was found out "Hexley" had escaped into the ether and members of the community felt that it was to late to change the name to Huxley.<ref name="Hexley history">{{cite web| url=http://www.hexley.com/history.html| title="Hexley Darwin Mascot History"| date=Retreived 11-April-2007}}</ref>
| url=http://www.hexley.com/history.html
| title="Hexley Darwin Mascot History"
| date=Retreived 11-April-2007
}}</ref>


==Related Topics==
==Related Topics==

Revision as of 09:50, 11 April 2007

The Darwin kernel and operating system is the open source Unix-like base of Mac OS X.

Darwin can be run on its own as a fully functional operating system, controlled via the command line (albeit with no Graphical user interface), much the same as the FreeBSD operating system it's based on or other versions of Unix.

The "look" commonly associated with Mac OS X is provided by the Aqua user interface, which is proprietary, closed source software owned and developed independently by Apple. Darwin simply provides the "stable base" of OS X.

Many of the features of the architecture of Darwin are based on FreeBSD.

Hexley

Hexley the platypus, Darwin's mascot

In September of 2000 a discussion was started on the Darwin Developers mailing list calling for a mascot. [1]

Because Darwin has roots in the FreeBSD operating system, it was decided that its logo would be based on the BSD Daemon, and also would be named after who was thought to be "Charles Darwin's assistant," Thomas Huxley. The real truth came to be found out later, that "Hexley" should really be "Huxley", and Thomas Huxley was known as "Darwin's Bulldog," not his assistant. By the time this mistake was found out "Hexley" had escaped into the ether and members of the community felt that it was to late to change the name to Huxley.[2]

Related Topics

References

  1. "Hexley Discussion archive on Mac News Network" (Retreived 11-April-2007).
  2. "Hexley Darwin Mascot History" (Retreived 11-April-2007).