Urban heat island: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Ed Poor
m (stick with Celsius)
imported>Ed Poor
mNo edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
The term "heat island" describes built up areas that are hotter than nearby rural areas. The annual mean air temperature of a city with 1 million people or more can be 1–3°C warmer than its surroundings. [http://www.epa.gov/heatisland/index.htm]  
An '''urban heat island''' (UHI) is a built up area that is hotter than nearby rural areas. The annual mean air temperature of a city with 1 million people or more can be 1–3°C warmer than its surroundings. [http://www.epa.gov/heatisland/index.htm]  
The temperature in Atlanta is 5 to 8 degrees Fahrenheit higher than outlying areas, and this excess heat produces increased rainfall and thunderstorms. [http://science.nasa.gov/newhome/headlines/essd26apr99_1.htm]
The temperature in Atlanta is 5 to 8 degrees Fahrenheit higher than outlying areas, and this excess heat produces increased rainfall and thunderstorms. [http://science.nasa.gov/newhome/headlines/essd26apr99_1.htm]


This temperature gradient can gradually increase; for example, from 1945 to 1990 San Antonio has apparently gotten 3°C warmer than nearby New Braunfels. [http://www.swri.org/3pubs/ttoday/fall97/heat.htm]
This temperature gradient can gradually increase; for example, from 1945 to 1990 San Antonio has apparently gotten 3°C warmer than nearby New Braunfels. [http://www.swri.org/3pubs/ttoday/fall97/heat.htm]

Revision as of 14:20, 26 January 2009

An urban heat island (UHI) is a built up area that is hotter than nearby rural areas. The annual mean air temperature of a city with 1 million people or more can be 1–3°C warmer than its surroundings. [1] The temperature in Atlanta is 5 to 8 degrees Fahrenheit higher than outlying areas, and this excess heat produces increased rainfall and thunderstorms. [2]

This temperature gradient can gradually increase; for example, from 1945 to 1990 San Antonio has apparently gotten 3°C warmer than nearby New Braunfels. [3]