Tetrazole: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
imported>David E. Volk (New page: {{subpages}} '''Tetrazoles''' are cyclic chemical compounds having a base structure (C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub>) in which four nitrogen atoms and one carbon atom form a 5-atom...) |
imported>David E. Volk m (Oops. put in the right image) |
||
Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
'''Tetrazoles''' are cyclic chemical compounds having a base structure (C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub>) in which four nitrogen atoms and one carbon atom form a 5-atom heterocycle. They can be synthesized by reacting a [[cyanide]] with an [[azide]], as depicted below. The base tetrazole compound (R<sub>1</sub> = R<sub>2</sub> = H) is commonly used as a [[base (chemistry)|base]] in chemical reactions. Some tetrazoles are [[angiotensin]] receptor antagonists used to treat high blood pressure ([[hypertension]]). | '''Tetrazoles''' are cyclic chemical compounds having a base structure (C<sub>1</sub>N<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub>) in which four nitrogen atoms and one carbon atom form a 5-atom heterocycle. They can be synthesized by reacting a [[cyanide]] with an [[azide]], as depicted below. The base tetrazole compound (R<sub>1</sub> = R<sub>2</sub> = H) is commonly used as a [[base (chemistry)|base]] in chemical reactions. Some tetrazoles are [[angiotensin]] receptor antagonists used to treat high blood pressure ([[hypertension]]). | ||
{{Image| | {{Image|Tetrazole Click chemistry.png|right|350px|Tetrazole formed by cyclization of a cyanide and an azide.}} |
Revision as of 13:36, 6 February 2010
Tetrazoles are cyclic chemical compounds having a base structure (C1N4H2) in which four nitrogen atoms and one carbon atom form a 5-atom heterocycle. They can be synthesized by reacting a cyanide with an azide, as depicted below. The base tetrazole compound (R1 = R2 = H) is commonly used as a base in chemical reactions. Some tetrazoles are angiotensin receptor antagonists used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension).