User:Rebecca E. Harvey/Defined benefit pension plan

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A defined benefit pension plan is a type of retirement plan in which an employer allocates specific amounts of money for participating, vested employees in a tax deferred account.[1] The plan is "defined" because the formula for calculating the amount contributed by an employer is known in advance. Differing from a defined contribution plan, the benefits a retiree receives from a defined benefit plan (commonly referred to as a DB plan) are not dependent on the success or failure of the portfolio in which the employer's contributions are invested.[2] This distinction places the entire liability of economic market flucuations and the particular portfolio's performance on the employer (or the plan sponsor). The benefit a participating employee (or a participant) will receive is traditionally calculated based on length of employment and terminal wages.[3] In some instances, the management level of a participant will also factor into the calculation. Because of the plan's tax-deferred status, there are restrictions on how early benefits can be received.[3]


Calculation of defined benefit pension plans

Types of defined benefit plans

Scottish

Flat benefit plan

Unit benefit plan

Variable benefit plan

Qualified plan

Non-qualified plan

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Types of payouts available

Management of defined benefit plans

Federal retirement laws

Investment strategies

Benefits

Criticisms

Related pension plans

Cash Balance Plan

Money Purchase Plan

References

  1. http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/defined-benefit-plan.html
  2. http://financial-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Defined-Benefit+Plan
  3. 3.0 3.1 http://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/definedbenefitpensionplan.asp
  4. 4.0 4.1 Chicago Manual of Style, 14th ed., Part 1, see section 1.82, "Back Matter." This edition of the Chicago Manual of Style discusses the construction of a "book."

Notes and links

Further reading

Selected external links